| 000 | 00000nab a2200000 a 4500 |
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| 001 | 34214 |
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| 002 | 2 |
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| 004 | 44647 |
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| 005 | 202007080949 |
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| 008 | 150612s2013 ch| chi |
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| 009 | 1 0 |
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| 022 | [ ] |a 10037365 |
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| 035 | [ ] |a 1456417726 |
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| 039 | [ ] |a 20241130114009 |b idtocn |c 20200708094914 |d huongnt |y 20150612153234 |z haont |
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| 041 | [0 ] |a chi |
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| 044 | [ ] |a ch |
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| 100 | [0 ] |a Shi, Ding-Xu. |
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| 245 | [1 0] |a 系词的语法化过程与趋势 = |b Grammaticalization of Copula – Process and Tendency. / |c Shi Ding-Xu ; Han Wei-Feng. |
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| 260 | [ ] |c 2013. |
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| 300 | [ ] |a p. 3-12. |
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| 362 | [0 ] |a No. 5 (Oct. 2013) |
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| 520 | [ ] |a This paper takes a close look at the grammaticalization of copula across languages,with a focus on"shi"in Chinese.The grammaticalization cline of copula is depicted as starting from the adjectival,through verbal and pronominal uses,to the copular use,which finally developed itself into a focus marker.Based on historical and dialectal evidence,it is pointed out that "shi"has a tendency to grammaticalize itself into a topic marker.All the stages involved follow the principles of grammaticalization put forward by Hopper(1991,1996).Related typological studies also prove the cline a universal path. |
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| 520 | [ ] |a 本文以汉语"是"为例,通过跨语言对比,详细考察了系词的语法化路径。研究发现,相应语法化过程由形容词性用法开始,经过动词、代词等用法过渡到语义为空但功能却更为专有的系词。之后,系词再进一步语法化为一个焦点标记,从而替代了语序焦点的表达法。根据相关历史与方言的语料,本文提出系词有进一步语法化为主题标记的趋势。相应的一系列语法化过程遵循了语法化诸原则。并且当代类型学研究表明,系词的各语法化阶段和趋势具有跨语言的普遍特征。 |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a Grammaticalization. |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a 语法化. |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a Copula. |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a Linguistic universal. |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a 系词. |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a 语言共性. |
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| 700 | [0 ] |a Han, Wei-Feng. |
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| 773 | [ ] |t 漢語學習 = Chinese Language Learning (Hanyu Xuexi) |g 2013, No.5. |
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| 890 | [ ] |a 0 |b 0 |c 0 |d 0 |
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