| 000 | 00000cab a2200000 a 4500 |
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| 001 | 34831 |
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| 002 | 2 |
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| 004 | 45271 |
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| 008 | 150911s2015 wau eng |
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| 009 | 1 0 |
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| 022 | [ ] |a 1545-7249 |
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| 035 | [ ] |a 1456368013 |
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| 039 | [ ] |a 20241209113033 |b idtocn |c 20150911112201 |d ngant |y 20150911112201 |z ngant |
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| 041 | [0 ] |a eng |
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| 044 | [ ] |a wau |
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| 100 | [0 ] |a Lanlan, Li |
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| 245 | [1 4] |a The Effects of Different Lengths of Pretask Planning Time on L2 Learners Oral Test Performance / |c Lanlan Li, Jiliang Chen and Lan Sun. |
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| 260 | [ ] |c 2015 |
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| 300 | [ ] |a pages 38–66. |
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| 362 | [0 ] |a Vol. 49, N.1 (March 2015) |
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| 490 | [ ] |a A Journal for Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages and of Standard English as a Second Dialect. |
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| 520 | [ ] |a The effect of planning on second language (L2) learners oral performance is a hotly debated topic in the field of second language acquisition. However, studies on the effect of different amounts of planning time have been quite limited, especially in a testing context. The present study investigated the effects of different lengths of pretask planning time (nil, 30 seconds, 1 minute, 2 minutes, 3 minutes, and 5 minutes) on L2 learners oral test performance in terms of both the quantity and quality of the test-takers linguistic output using discourse analytical measures. The findings suggest that the provision of planning time positively influenced both the quantity and quality of oral production; of the three aspects of quality (fluency, accuracy, and complexity), accuracy improved the most, with 1-minute planning time being the threshold that led to significant improvement. Concerning different planning lengths, a positive effect of planning was not always observed in line with the increase of time: too short a time (e.g., 30 seconds) was inadequate for improvement, whereas too long a time (e.g., 5 minutes) engendered a diminishing effect. |
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| 650 | [1 0] |a English language |x Study and teaching |v Periodicals. |
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| 650 | [1 7] |a Ngôn ngữ |x Giảng dạy |x Học tập |2 TVĐHHN |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a English Learning |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a Oral Test Performance |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a L2 Learners |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a Pretask Planning Time |
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| 653 | [0 ] |a second language (L2) learners |
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| 700 | [0 ] |a Jiliang, Chen |
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| 700 | [0 ] |a Lan, Sun. |
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| 773 | [ ] |t TESOL Quarterly |g Volume 49, Issue 1, March 2015. |
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| 890 | [ ] |a 0 |b 0 |c 0 |d 0 |
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