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跨层词汇化中语义的来源、获得与变化=

跨层词汇化中语义的来源、获得与变化= : Sources,Access and Change of Semantics in Lexicalization of Syntactic Sequences

 刘红妮
 上海师范大学人文学院 上海师范大学对外汉语学院
 213-225 p 中文 ISSN: 10025804
lexicalization of syntactic sequencessource获得跨层词汇化语义变化来源semantics+ 2 từ khóa
Tác giả CN 刘红妮
Nhan đề 跨层词汇化中语义的来源、获得与变化= Sources,Access and Change of Semantics in Lexicalization of Syntactic Sequences /刘红妮 ,Liu Hongni.
Thông tin xuất bản 上海师范大学人文学院
Thông tin xuất bản 上海师范大学对外汉语学院
Mô tả vật lý 213-225 p
Tóm tắt In the study of lexicalization of syntactic sequences,semantic access is a very important issue in the process of re-analysis.On the basis of a large number of cases,this paper investigates three interrelated aspects of the semantics of lexicalized syntactic sequences,namely the source,access and change.It is argued that(1)the main sources are component word meaning and construction meaning;(2)semantic access varies with the semantic source:double-centered when the construction draws on the semantics of both components,single-centered when the construction draws on the semantics of only one component,and super-centered when the construction acquires a meaning which can be readily assigned to neither component;and(3)the semantics evolves along three paths,namely both components maintaining their essential meaning,one component bleaching or losing in semantic meaning,and both components losing their meaning,all of which lead to changes in the overall semantics of the word as well as generation and strengthening of newly acquired meaning
Tóm tắt 在跨层词汇化的研究中,跨层结构在重新分析过程中的语义获得问题非常重要。本文在大量案例的基础上探讨了跨层词汇化中相关的语义来源、语义获得与语义变化问题,三者紧密联系,互相影响。语义来源主要是词义和构式义双重来源整合;根据语义来源的不同,语义的获得分别为语义双重心、语义单重心和语义超重心;由此带来组成成分相关的三种语义演变:两个组成成分语义基本不变、其中一个组成成分语义弱化甚至消失、两个组成成分语义都弱化丧失,这些都导致了词语整体语义的变化:新语义的产生和强化。
Từ khóa tự do lexicalization of syntactic sequences
Từ khóa tự do source
Từ khóa tự do 获得
Từ khóa tự do 跨层词汇化
Từ khóa tự do 语义
Từ khóa tự do 变化
Từ khóa tự do 来源
Từ khóa tự do semantics
Từ khóa tự do access
Từ khóa tự do change
Nguồn trích Chinese teaching in the world. shijie hanyu jioxue .- 2016, No.2.
MARC
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245[1 0] |a 跨层词汇化中语义的来源、获得与变化= |b Sources,Access and Change of Semantics in Lexicalization of Syntactic Sequences / |c 刘红妮 ,Liu Hongni.
260[ ] |b 上海师范大学人文学院
260[ ] |c 上海师范大学对外汉语学院
300[ ] |a 213-225 p
362[0 ] |a No. 2 (April. 2016)
520[ ] |a In the study of lexicalization of syntactic sequences,semantic access is a very important issue in the process of re-analysis.On the basis of a large number of cases,this paper investigates three interrelated aspects of the semantics of lexicalized syntactic sequences,namely the source,access and change.It is argued that(1)the main sources are component word meaning and construction meaning;(2)semantic access varies with the semantic source:double-centered when the construction draws on the semantics of both components,single-centered when the construction draws on the semantics of only one component,and super-centered when the construction acquires a meaning which can be readily assigned to neither component;and(3)the semantics evolves along three paths,namely both components maintaining their essential meaning,one component bleaching or losing in semantic meaning,and both components losing their meaning,all of which lead to changes in the overall semantics of the word as well as generation and strengthening of newly acquired meaning
520[ ] |a 在跨层词汇化的研究中,跨层结构在重新分析过程中的语义获得问题非常重要。本文在大量案例的基础上探讨了跨层词汇化中相关的语义来源、语义获得与语义变化问题,三者紧密联系,互相影响。语义来源主要是词义和构式义双重来源整合;根据语义来源的不同,语义的获得分别为语义双重心、语义单重心和语义超重心;由此带来组成成分相关的三种语义演变:两个组成成分语义基本不变、其中一个组成成分语义弱化甚至消失、两个组成成分语义都弱化丧失,这些都导致了词语整体语义的变化:新语义的产生和强化。
653[0 ] |a lexicalization of syntactic sequences
653[0 ] |a source
653[0 ] |a 获得
653[0 ] |a 跨层词汇化
653[0 ] |a 语义
653[0 ] |a 变化
653[0 ] |a 来源
653[0 ] |a semantics
653[0 ] |a access
653[0 ] |a change
773[ ] |t Chinese teaching in the world. shijie hanyu jioxue . |g 2016, No.2.
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