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从“抢钱”到“抢红包”——“抢”相关的句式和宾语

从“抢钱”到“抢红包”——“抢”相关的句式和宾语

 刘探宙
 tr. 24-32 中文
构式义语义角色“抢+NP”semantic role抢+NP1+NP2”领属关系construction-meaningpossessive relationship+ 1 từ khóa
Tác giả CN 刘探宙
Nhan đề 从“抢钱”到“抢红包”——“抢”相关的句式和宾语 / 刘探宙
Mô tả vật lý tr. 24-32
Tóm tắt 抢"带名词性宾语有时会造成歧义,这是由于"抢"的意义不同造成"抢+NP"形成不同的结构式:抢夺义"抢+NP"中,NP是受事或目标,整个结构表达一个人（或团伙）强行夺走别人的钱财物或人身,强调违背领有者意愿;抢先义"抢+NP"中,NP是表目的的旁格成分,整个结构表达一群人为了某个目的争先恐后占先机,强调多人争先;抢先义的"抢"多带VP形成状中连谓式"抢+VP"。"抢"后的宾语位置还可以出现两个名词性成分,构成"抢+NP1+NP2"结构,其中离"抢"近的是指人名词,离"抢"远的是指事物的名词,但是两个名词不是"抢"的双宾语,而是具有领属关系的单宾语。这是借助整体句式义观察组成成分性质、"自上而下"和"自下而上"观察句法现象的典型例子
Tóm tắt When "Qiang" means "looting something", the construction-meaning of "Qiang+NP" is that someone takes away other’s things against his will. The semantic role of NP in it is patient. When "Qiang" means "being the first", the construction-meaning of "Qiang+NP" is that multiple people fall over each other for a reason. The semantic role of NP in it is objective. Two nominal elements are permitted to occur in object position of "Qiang", but "Qiang+NP1+NP2" isn’t the double-object construction. The relationship between NP1 and NP2 is possessive. It’s a good case study by both "Top-down" and "Bottom-up" view-angle
Từ khóa tự do 构式义
Từ khóa tự do 语义角色
Từ khóa tự do “抢+NP”
Từ khóa tự do semantic role
Từ khóa tự do 抢+NP1+NP2”
Từ khóa tự do 领属关系
Từ khóa tự do construction-meaning
Từ khóa tự do possessive relationship
Từ khóa tự do 双宾语
Nguồn trích 汉语学习 ,Chinese Language Learning- 2017(04)
MARC
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245[1 0] |a 从“抢钱”到“抢红包”——“抢”相关的句式和宾语 / |c 刘探宙
300[1 0] |a tr. 24-32
520[ ] |a 抢"带名词性宾语有时会造成歧义,这是由于"抢"的意义不同造成"抢+NP"形成不同的结构式:抢夺义"抢+NP"中,NP是受事或目标,整个结构表达一个人（或团伙）强行夺走别人的钱财物或人身,强调违背领有者意愿;抢先义"抢+NP"中,NP是表目的的旁格成分,整个结构表达一群人为了某个目的争先恐后占先机,强调多人争先;抢先义的"抢"多带VP形成状中连谓式"抢+VP"。"抢"后的宾语位置还可以出现两个名词性成分,构成"抢+NP1+NP2"结构,其中离"抢"近的是指人名词,离"抢"远的是指事物的名词,但是两个名词不是"抢"的双宾语,而是具有领属关系的单宾语。这是借助整体句式义观察组成成分性质、"自上而下"和"自下而上"观察句法现象的典型例子
520[ ] |a When "Qiang" means "looting something", the construction-meaning of "Qiang+NP" is that someone takes away other’s things against his will. The semantic role of NP in it is patient. When "Qiang" means "being the first", the construction-meaning of "Qiang+NP" is that multiple people fall over each other for a reason. The semantic role of NP in it is objective. Two nominal elements are permitted to occur in object position of "Qiang", but "Qiang+NP1+NP2" isn’t the double-object construction. The relationship between NP1 and NP2 is possessive. It’s a good case study by both "Top-down" and "Bottom-up" view-angle
653[ ] |a 构式义
653[ ] |a 语义角色
653[ ] |a “抢+NP”
653[ ] |a semantic role
653[ ] |a 抢+NP1+NP2”
653[ ] |a 领属关系
653[ ] |a construction-meaning
653[ ] |a possessive relationship
653[0 ] |a 双宾语
773[0 ] |t 汉语学习 ,Chinese Language Learning |g 2017(04)
890[ ] |a 0 |b 0 |c 0 |d 0
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