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现代汉语否定性无定代词“没的”

现代汉语否定性无定代词“没的”

 2018.
 p. 179-194. 中文
Tác giả CN 沈阳.
Nhan đề 现代汉语否定性无定代词“没的” / 沈阳, 史红改.
Thông tin xuất bản 2018.
Mô tả vật lý p. 179-194.
Tóm tắt This paper investigates the Chinese construction of"meide V"illustrated as in( 1). Focusing on the properties of meide,we find that it is distinguished from the verbal meide and the adverbial meide,and should be analyzed into a negative indefinite pronoun.( 1) a. zhe haizi zhenshi meide jiu le this kid truly MEIDE save PRT‘this kid truly has no chance to be saved’b. zhexia dajia dou meide xiuxi le this.time everybody all MEIDE rest PRT‘now we all have no chance to take a rest’The development pat... More
Tóm tắt 本文讨论"这孩子没的救了、这下大家都没的休息了"这类"没的(V)"结构中的"没的"。"没的(V)"在形式上经历了"无得(NV/VN)、无得(V)、没得(V)"和"没的(V)";在意义上从表示"没什么(东西)V"发展到"没什么(条件)V",即从"无N(可)V"发展到"无可V、不能V"。这类"没的"与动词性"没的"和副词性"没的"既有联系也有区别,并形成独立的语法成分,即"否定性无定代词"。从语法化角度看,"没的"经历了从客观否定到主观否定的发展;从信息结构角度看,"没的"的作用在于凸显焦点,强调全值否定。建立"没的"这一无定代词类别,不仅使现代汉语代词系统更完整,而且在语言类型上也有共性。
Thuật ngữ chủ đề 语法化
Từ khóa tự do Information structure.
Từ khóa tự do 信息结构.
Từ khóa tự do Grammaticalization.
Từ khóa tự do 语法化.
Từ khóa tự do "meide V".
Từ khóa tự do "meide".
Từ khóa tự do Negative indefinite pronoun.
Từ khóa tự do 否定性无定代词.
Từ khóa tự do 没得(V).
Từ khóa tự do 没的(V).
Tác giả(bs) CN 史红改.
Nguồn trích 当代语言学 = Contemporary Linguistics.- No.2/2018.
MARC
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245[1 0] |a 现代汉语否定性无定代词“没的” / |c 沈阳, 史红改.
260[ ] |c 2018.
300[1 0] |a p. 179-194.
520[ ] |a This paper investigates the Chinese construction of"meide V"illustrated as in( 1). Focusing on the properties of meide,we find that it is distinguished from the verbal meide and the adverbial meide,and should be analyzed into a negative indefinite pronoun.( 1) a. zhe haizi zhenshi meide jiu le this kid truly MEIDE save PRT‘this kid truly has no chance to be saved’b. zhexia dajia dou meide xiuxi le this.time everybody all MEIDE rest PRT‘now we all have no chance to take a rest’The development pat... More
520[ ] |a 本文讨论"这孩子没的救了、这下大家都没的休息了"这类"没的(V)"结构中的"没的"。"没的(V)"在形式上经历了"无得(NV/VN)、无得(V)、没得(V)"和"没的(V)";在意义上从表示"没什么(东西)V"发展到"没什么(条件)V",即从"无N(可)V"发展到"无可V、不能V"。这类"没的"与动词性"没的"和副词性"没的"既有联系也有区别,并形成独立的语法成分,即"否定性无定代词"。从语法化角度看,"没的"经历了从客观否定到主观否定的发展;从信息结构角度看,"没的"的作用在于凸显焦点,强调全值否定。建立"没的"这一无定代词类别,不仅使现代汉语代词系统更完整,而且在语言类型上也有共性。
650[0 0] |a 语法化
653[0 ] |a Information structure.
653[0 ] |a 信息结构.
653[0 ] |a Grammaticalization.
653[0 ] |a 语法化.
653[0 ] |a "meide V".
653[0 ] |a "meide".
653[0 ] |a Negative indefinite pronoun.
653[0 ] |a 否定性无定代词.
653[0 ] |a 没得(V).
653[0 ] |a 没的(V).
700[0 ] |a 史红改.
773[0 ] |t 当代语言学 = Contemporary Linguistics. |g No.2/2018.
890[ ] |a 0 |b 0 |c 0 |d 0