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汉语偏正复句关联标记的功能连续统

汉语偏正复句关联标记的功能连续统

 徐式婧
 吉林省延吉市, 2020
 中国 : p.22-37 中文 ISSN: 10037365
Chinese中国人Tiếng Trung QuốcCấu trúc câuNgữ pháp
Tác giả CN 徐式婧
Nhan đề 汉语偏正复句关联标记的功能连续统 / 徐式婧
Thông tin xuất bản 中国 : 吉林省延吉市, 2020
Mô tả vật lý p.22-37
Tóm tắt The connective markers of Chinese subordinate complex sentences have two kinds of functions: cohesive function and semantic indicating function. We couldn’t completely separate this two functions, because they are in a functional continuum. This thesis mainly discusses the syntactic and semantic representations and distributions of seven high frequency connective markers in Modern Chinese, focuses on four parameters: syntactic position in complex sentences, position of lying before or after the subject in a clause, participant coding, and versatility of Semantics. On the basis of this, this thesis proposes that there is a "cohesive-semantic indicating" functional continuum in Chinese subordinate complex sentences. On the left end, the connective markers have strong cohesive function; on the right end, the connectives markers have strong semantic indicating function; in the middle, the connective markers have this two functions simultaneously. The two functions not only has a relation of opposite and complementary, but also compatibility. This "cohesive-semantic indicating" functional continuum can tell us the syntactic and semantic representations of connective markers by their positions on the continuum on the one hand; On the other hand, it help us to predict the evolution direction of connective markers.
Tóm tắt 现代汉语偏正复句关联标记主要有两种功能:"粘合"功能和"语义标示"功能,两种功能这处在一个连续统当中。本文针对现代汉语的"粘合—语义标示"功能七大高频关联标记在复句中的句法位置、小句中的主语前后位置、参与者编码形式以及语义多功能性等四大参数上的句法、语义表现以及规律性分布特征进行考察。在此基础上提出现代汉语偏正复句关联标记能连续统。连续统的最左端是具有强大"粘合"功能的关联标记,连续统的最右端是具有强大"语义标示"功能的关联标记,居中的关联标记则两种功能兼而有之。两种功能之间既具有一定的"对立—互补关系",又具有相容性。该连续统的提出旨在,一方面通过关联标记在连续统中的具体位置,解释其在现代汉语中的句法和语义表现;另一方面在一定程度上预测关联标记未来可能的发展方向。
Thuật ngữ chủ đề Chinese-Grammar-Structure of sentences
Thuật ngữ chủ đề 中国人-语法-句子的结构
Từ khóa tự do Tiếng Trung Quốc
Từ khóa tự do Cấu trúc câu
Từ khóa tự do Ngữ pháp
Nguồn trích 汉语学习 ,Chinese Language Learning- 2020(01)
Tệp tin điện tử eng.oversea.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbCode=cjfq&QueryID=21&CurRec=3&filename=HYXX202001003&dbname=CJFDLAST2020
MARC
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300[ ] |a p.22-37
520[ ] |a The connective markers of Chinese subordinate complex sentences have two kinds of functions: cohesive function and semantic indicating function. We couldn’t completely separate this two functions, because they are in a functional continuum. This thesis mainly discusses the syntactic and semantic representations and distributions of seven high frequency connective markers in Modern Chinese, focuses on four parameters: syntactic position in complex sentences, position of lying before or after the subject in a clause, participant coding, and versatility of Semantics. On the basis of this, this thesis proposes that there is a "cohesive-semantic indicating" functional continuum in Chinese subordinate complex sentences. On the left end, the connective markers have strong cohesive function; on the right end, the connectives markers have strong semantic indicating function; in the middle, the connective markers have this two functions simultaneously. The two functions not only has a relation of opposite and complementary, but also compatibility. This "cohesive-semantic indicating" functional continuum can tell us the syntactic and semantic representations of connective markers by their positions on the continuum on the one hand; On the other hand, it help us to predict the evolution direction of connective markers.
520[ ] |a 现代汉语偏正复句关联标记主要有两种功能:"粘合"功能和"语义标示"功能,两种功能这处在一个连续统当中。本文针对现代汉语的"粘合—语义标示"功能七大高频关联标记在复句中的句法位置、小句中的主语前后位置、参与者编码形式以及语义多功能性等四大参数上的句法、语义表现以及规律性分布特征进行考察。在此基础上提出现代汉语偏正复句关联标记能连续统。连续统的最左端是具有强大"粘合"功能的关联标记,连续统的最右端是具有强大"语义标示"功能的关联标记,居中的关联标记则两种功能兼而有之。两种功能之间既具有一定的"对立—互补关系",又具有相容性。该连续统的提出旨在,一方面通过关联标记在连续统中的具体位置,解释其在现代汉语中的句法和语义表现;另一方面在一定程度上预测关联标记未来可能的发展方向。
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650[1 0] |a 中国人 |x 语法 |x 句子的结构
653[0 ] |a Tiếng Trung Quốc
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773[ ] |t 汉语学习 ,Chinese Language Learning |g 2020(01)
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