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系词的语法化过程与趋势 =

系词的语法化过程与趋势 = : Grammaticalization of Copula – Process and Tendency.

 Shi, Ding-Xu.
 2013.
 p. 3-12. 中文 ISSN: 10037365
Grammaticalization.语法化.Copula.Linguistic universal.系词.语言共性.
Tác giả CN Shi, Ding-Xu.
Nhan đề 系词的语法化过程与趋势 = Grammaticalization of Copula – Process and Tendency. /Shi Ding-Xu ; Han Wei-Feng.
Thông tin xuất bản 2013.
Mô tả vật lý p. 3-12.
Tóm tắt This paper takes a close look at the grammaticalization of copula across languages,with a focus on"shi"in Chinese.The grammaticalization cline of copula is depicted as starting from the adjectival,through verbal and pronominal uses,to the copular use,which finally developed itself into a focus marker.Based on historical and dialectal evidence,it is pointed out that "shi"has a tendency to grammaticalize itself into a topic marker.All the stages involved follow the principles of grammaticalization put forward by Hopper(1991,1996).Related typological studies also prove the cline a universal path.
Tóm tắt 本文以汉语"是"为例,通过跨语言对比,详细考察了系词的语法化路径。研究发现,相应语法化过程由形容词性用法开始,经过动词、代词等用法过渡到语义为空但功能却更为专有的系词。之后,系词再进一步语法化为一个焦点标记,从而替代了语序焦点的表达法。根据相关历史与方言的语料,本文提出系词有进一步语法化为主题标记的趋势。相应的一系列语法化过程遵循了语法化诸原则。并且当代类型学研究表明,系词的各语法化阶段和趋势具有跨语言的普遍特征。
Từ khóa tự do Grammaticalization.
Từ khóa tự do 语法化.
Từ khóa tự do Copula.
Từ khóa tự do Linguistic universal.
Từ khóa tự do 系词.
Từ khóa tự do 语言共性.
Tác giả(bs) CN Han, Wei-Feng.
Nguồn trích 漢語學習 = Chinese Language Learning (Hanyu Xuexi)- 2013, No.5.
MARC
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100[0 ] |a Shi, Ding-Xu.
245[1 0] |a 系词的语法化过程与趋势 = |b Grammaticalization of Copula – Process and Tendency. / |c Shi Ding-Xu ; Han Wei-Feng.
260[ ] |c 2013.
300[ ] |a p. 3-12.
362[0 ] |a No. 5 (Oct. 2013)
520[ ] |a This paper takes a close look at the grammaticalization of copula across languages,with a focus on"shi"in Chinese.The grammaticalization cline of copula is depicted as starting from the adjectival,through verbal and pronominal uses,to the copular use,which finally developed itself into a focus marker.Based on historical and dialectal evidence,it is pointed out that "shi"has a tendency to grammaticalize itself into a topic marker.All the stages involved follow the principles of grammaticalization put forward by Hopper(1991,1996).Related typological studies also prove the cline a universal path.
520[ ] |a 本文以汉语"是"为例,通过跨语言对比,详细考察了系词的语法化路径。研究发现,相应语法化过程由形容词性用法开始,经过动词、代词等用法过渡到语义为空但功能却更为专有的系词。之后,系词再进一步语法化为一个焦点标记,从而替代了语序焦点的表达法。根据相关历史与方言的语料,本文提出系词有进一步语法化为主题标记的趋势。相应的一系列语法化过程遵循了语法化诸原则。并且当代类型学研究表明,系词的各语法化阶段和趋势具有跨语言的普遍特征。
653[0 ] |a Grammaticalization.
653[0 ] |a 语法化.
653[0 ] |a Copula.
653[0 ] |a Linguistic universal.
653[0 ] |a 系词.
653[0 ] |a 语言共性.
700[0 ] |a Han, Wei-Feng.
773[ ] |t 漢語學習 = Chinese Language Learning (Hanyu Xuexi) |g 2013, No.5.
890[ ] |a 0 |b 0 |c 0 |d 0