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词类的类型学和汉语的词类 =

词类的类型学和汉语的词类 = : Word class typology and the Chinese nominalism

 2015
 127-145+248-249 p. 中文 ISSN: 10078274
Tác giả CN SHEN, Jiaxuan
Nhan đề 词类的类型学和汉语的词类 = Word class typology and the Chinese nominalism /SHEN Jiaxuan;the Institute of Linguistics,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
Thông tin xuất bản 2015
Mô tả vật lý 127-145+248-249 p.
Tóm tắt The focus of linguistic typology shifted from morphological types to word order types in the middle of the 20 th century and many achievements have been made.However,that the category symbols,e.g.S,0,V,N,and A,vary in both connotation and denotation from language to language has become an obstacle in deepening the study in this field.For example,in Chinese the scope of S and 0 is much wider than that in English and the division of the two is not as clear as in English.Almost all of the verbs in Chinese can act as S or 0 without any morphological change.In addition the predicate of a Chinese sentence can be in the form of "S+VP".This,in the author’s view,is the reason why the typological study of word class systems has arisen in recent years.The focus of word class typology is on the noun-verb distinction:does it exist in all languages? The author claims we need to separate the two questions of "is there such distinction" and "how to define such distinction".The distinction may be universal,but the ways of distinguishing verbs from nouns may vary
Tóm tắt 语言类型学的研究从词法类型转移到词序类型,近年又有从词序类型进入词类类型的趋向。本文说明这种转移的内在逻辑,并对当前词类类型研究的情况择要作一介绍,像英语那样名词、动词、形容词、副词四分的词类格局其实在世界语言中并不占多数。本文还就汉语现在通行的词类系统存在的问题(包括理论问题和应用问题)加以分析,初步提出一种更加贴近汉语实际的词类系统。
Thuật ngữ chủ đề Ngôn ngữ học-TVDHHN
Từ khóa tự do Super-noun
Từ khóa tự do Word class
Từ khóa tự do 名动包含
Từ khóa tự do 词类
Từ khóa tự do Grammaticalization
Từ khóa tự do 语法化
Từ khóa tự do Typology
Từ khóa tự do 类型学
Nguồn trích Contemporary linnguistics.- 2015, Vol. 17, No.2.
MARC
Hiển thị đầy đủ trường & trường con
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100[0 ] |a SHEN, Jiaxuan
245[1 0] |a 词类的类型学和汉语的词类 = |b Word class typology and the Chinese nominalism / |c SHEN Jiaxuan;the Institute of Linguistics,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
260[ ] |c 2015
300[ ] |a 127-145+248-249 p.
362[0 ] |a Vol. 17, No. 2 (April 2015)
520[ ] |a The focus of linguistic typology shifted from morphological types to word order types in the middle of the 20 th century and many achievements have been made.However,that the category symbols,e.g.S,0,V,N,and A,vary in both connotation and denotation from language to language has become an obstacle in deepening the study in this field.For example,in Chinese the scope of S and 0 is much wider than that in English and the division of the two is not as clear as in English.Almost all of the verbs in Chinese can act as S or 0 without any morphological change.In addition the predicate of a Chinese sentence can be in the form of "S+VP".This,in the author’s view,is the reason why the typological study of word class systems has arisen in recent years.The focus of word class typology is on the noun-verb distinction:does it exist in all languages? The author claims we need to separate the two questions of "is there such distinction" and "how to define such distinction".The distinction may be universal,but the ways of distinguishing verbs from nouns may vary
520[ ] |a 语言类型学的研究从词法类型转移到词序类型,近年又有从词序类型进入词类类型的趋向。本文说明这种转移的内在逻辑,并对当前词类类型研究的情况择要作一介绍,像英语那样名词、动词、形容词、副词四分的词类格局其实在世界语言中并不占多数。本文还就汉语现在通行的词类系统存在的问题(包括理论问题和应用问题)加以分析,初步提出一种更加贴近汉语实际的词类系统。
650[0 7] |a Ngôn ngữ học |2 TVDHHN
653[0 ] |a Super-noun
653[0 ] |a Word class
653[0 ] |a 名动包含
653[0 ] |a 词类
653[0 ] |a Grammaticalization
653[0 ] |a 语法化
653[0 ] |a Typology
653[0 ] |a 类型学
773[ ] |t Contemporary linnguistics. |g 2015, Vol. 17, No.2.
890[ ] |a 0 |b 0 |c 0 |d 0