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自然会话中“其实”的话语标记功能及言者知识立场

自然会话中“其实”的话语标记功能及言者知识立场

 田婷
 93-102 中文
交互主观性intersubjectivity话语标记“其实”epistemic stance知识立场discourse marker
Tác giả CN 田婷
Nhan đề 自然会话中“其实”的话语标记功能及言者知识立场 / 田婷
Mô tả vật lý 93-102
Tóm tắt Generally, "qishi" is considered as a factual adverb, while based on the study of real occurred conversation, we claim that rather than a typical modal adverb in written Chinese, "qishi" often acts as a discourse marker in spoken Chinese, with a subjectivized procedural meaning. As a discourse marker, "qishi" can be used in both turn-taking and topic-dealing, focusing on the subsequent information. According to the analysis of the context, it is argued that "qishi" can mark the discrepancy between the utterances given by speakers and the expectation of listeners, as well as the information on which the speaker has epistemic authority
Tóm tắt 般认为,"其实"是一个表示所说情况为实的叙实性副词。本文通过对日常真实会话的考察指出,相较于副词用法,大部分"其实"在口语中的使用情况更接近话语标记,其核心意义已虚化为功能义。作为话语标记的"其实"在会话中主要起到话轮接续和话题处理的作用,其标记的信息具有明显的启后性。而通过对具体情景的分析,本文认为"其实"主要标记有别于听话人预期的信息,并能进一步确立说话人在当前话题上的知识优势,同时体现交互主观性
Từ khóa tự do 交互主观性
Từ khóa tự do intersubjectivity
Từ khóa tự do 话语标记
Từ khóa tự do “其实”
Từ khóa tự do epistemic stance
Từ khóa tự do 知识立场
Từ khóa tự do discourse marker
Nguồn trích 汉语学习 ,Chinese Language Learning - 2017(04)
MARC
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520[ ] |a Generally, "qishi" is considered as a factual adverb, while based on the study of real occurred conversation, we claim that rather than a typical modal adverb in written Chinese, "qishi" often acts as a discourse marker in spoken Chinese, with a subjectivized procedural meaning. As a discourse marker, "qishi" can be used in both turn-taking and topic-dealing, focusing on the subsequent information. According to the analysis of the context, it is argued that "qishi" can mark the discrepancy between the utterances given by speakers and the expectation of listeners, as well as the information on which the speaker has epistemic authority
520[ ] |a 般认为,"其实"是一个表示所说情况为实的叙实性副词。本文通过对日常真实会话的考察指出,相较于副词用法,大部分"其实"在口语中的使用情况更接近话语标记,其核心意义已虚化为功能义。作为话语标记的"其实"在会话中主要起到话轮接续和话题处理的作用,其标记的信息具有明显的启后性。而通过对具体情景的分析,本文认为"其实"主要标记有别于听话人预期的信息,并能进一步确立说话人在当前话题上的知识优势,同时体现交互主观性
653[ ] |a 交互主观性
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653[ ] |a epistemic stance
653[ ] |a 知识立场
653[0 ] |a discourse marker
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