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The range of linguistic units

The range of linguistic units : Distance effects in English mandative subjunctive constructions

 Cambridge University Press, 2020
 United States : p.231 - 268 English ISSN: 00222267
Tác giả CN Berg, Thomas
Nhan đề The range of linguistic units : Distance effects in English mandative subjunctive constructions / Thomas Berg, Tim Zingler, Arne Lohmann
Thông tin xuất bản United States : Cambridge University Press, 2020
Mô tả vật lý p.231 - 268
Tóm tắt This study examines the role of distance in the decision among grammatical variants. The empirical test case is the English mandative subjunctive construction, which co-occurs with an embedded modal auxiliary, a subjunctive or an indicative verb form. The fact that the subjunctive is triggered by specific lexical items allows one to measure the distance between the triggering unit and the target verb. This distance is found to play a significant role in the grammatical decision process. With increasing distance between trigger and target, the probability of selecting a modal auxiliary increases and the probability of selecting the subjunctive decreases. The theoretical account hinges on the range and strength of linguistic units. Syntactic units (i.e. modals) are claimed to have a wider range than morphological units (i.e. indicative and subjunctive). Furthermore, the indicative is claimed to have a wider range than the subjunctive. Varying ranges are interpreted as varying decay rates. The lower decay rate of syntactic as compared to morphological units results from the syntactic level being superordinated to the morphological level in language production. The inclusion of the semantic and the phonological levels confirms that the position of a level in the structural hierarchy determines its range.
Thuật ngữ chủ đề Tiếng Anh-Ngữ pháp-Âm vị học
Thuật ngữ chủ đề English-Grammar-Phonetics
Từ khóa tự do Ngữ pháp
Từ khóa tự do Tiếng Anh
Từ khóa tự do Âm vị học
Tác giả(bs) CN Lohmann, Arne
Tác giả(bs) CN Zingler, Tim
Nguồn trích Journal of Linguistics- Volume 56 , Issue 2 , 01 April 2020
Tệp tin điện tử https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-linguistics/article/range-of-linguistic-units-distance-effects-in-english-mandative-subjunctive-constructions/E20DA767BD2107F88CCAAA51B84B2A21
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245[1 4] |a The range of linguistic units : |b Distance effects in English mandative subjunctive constructions / |c Thomas Berg, Tim Zingler, Arne Lohmann
260[ ] |a United States : |b Cambridge University Press, |c 2020
300[ ] |a p.231 - 268
520[ ] |a This study examines the role of distance in the decision among grammatical variants. The empirical test case is the English mandative subjunctive construction, which co-occurs with an embedded modal auxiliary, a subjunctive or an indicative verb form. The fact that the subjunctive is triggered by specific lexical items allows one to measure the distance between the triggering unit and the target verb. This distance is found to play a significant role in the grammatical decision process. With increasing distance between trigger and target, the probability of selecting a modal auxiliary increases and the probability of selecting the subjunctive decreases. The theoretical account hinges on the range and strength of linguistic units. Syntactic units (i.e. modals) are claimed to have a wider range than morphological units (i.e. indicative and subjunctive). Furthermore, the indicative is claimed to have a wider range than the subjunctive. Varying ranges are interpreted as varying decay rates. The lower decay rate of syntactic as compared to morphological units results from the syntactic level being superordinated to the morphological level in language production. The inclusion of the semantic and the phonological levels confirms that the position of a level in the structural hierarchy determines its range.
650[1 0] |a Tiếng Anh |x Ngữ pháp |x Âm vị học
650[1 0] |a English |x Grammar |x Phonetics
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700[1 ] |a Lohmann, Arne
700[1 ] |a Zingler, Tim
773[ ] |t Journal of Linguistics |g Volume 56 , Issue 2 , 01 April 2020
856[ ] |u https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-linguistics/article/range-of-linguistic-units-distance-effects-in-english-mandative-subjunctive-constructions/E20DA767BD2107F88CCAAA51B84B2A21
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