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Time out of tense

Time out of tense : Russian aspect in the imperative

 Dickey, Stephen M.
 Cambridge University Press, 2020
 United States : p. 541 - 576 English ISSN: 00222267
Tiếng NgaRussianCâu mệnh lệnh
Tác giả CN Dickey, Stephen M.
Nhan đề Time out of tense : Russian aspect in the imperative / Stephen M. Dickey
Thông tin xuất bản United States : Cambridge University Press, 2020
Mô tả vật lý p. 541 - 576
Tóm tắt This article analyzes Russian aspectual usage in the imperative by combining Šatunovskij’s (2009) approach with Dickey’s (2018) cognitive linguistic theory of Russian aspect. It argues that the contrasting use of perfective and imperfective imperatives in mands for the completion of a single action can be explained in terms of the pragmatic mechanisms proposed by Šatunovskij (2009): perfective imperatives signal a request on the part of the speaker for the listener to make the decision to carry out the action, whereas imperfective imperatives make no such signal, because the decision has already been made. The latter occurs when the speaker knows or infers that the listener has already made the decision (or will do so if given the chance), or when the speaker has suspended the listener’s decision-making role and has gone ahead and made the decision. Various contextual uses of affirmative and negated imperatives and analyzes them in terms of the request or lack thereof for the listener to make the decision to carry out the action. The functions of the perfective and imperfective aspects in imperatives are argued to be instantiations of temporal definiteness and temporal indefiniteness (respectively). Inasmuch as this is true, Russian aspect codes alternative construals of time in non-finite usage as well as finite usage.
Thuật ngữ chủ đề Tiếng Nga-Câu mệnh lệnh
Thuật ngữ chủ đề Russian-Imperatives
Từ khóa tự do Tiếng Nga
Từ khóa tự do Câu mệnh lệnh
Nguồn trích Journal of Linguistics- Volume 56 , Issue 3, 01 August 2020
Tệp tin điện tử https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-linguistics/article/abs/time-out-of-tense-russian-aspect-in-the-imperative/8F30D45643297C181EB6E5916D6EFD2F
MARC
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245[1 0] |a Time out of tense : |b Russian aspect in the imperative / |c Stephen M. Dickey
260[ ] |a United States : |b Cambridge University Press, |c 2020
300[ ] |a p. 541 - 576
520[ ] |a This article analyzes Russian aspectual usage in the imperative by combining Šatunovskij’s (2009) approach with Dickey’s (2018) cognitive linguistic theory of Russian aspect. It argues that the contrasting use of perfective and imperfective imperatives in mands for the completion of a single action can be explained in terms of the pragmatic mechanisms proposed by Šatunovskij (2009): perfective imperatives signal a request on the part of the speaker for the listener to make the decision to carry out the action, whereas imperfective imperatives make no such signal, because the decision has already been made. The latter occurs when the speaker knows or infers that the listener has already made the decision (or will do so if given the chance), or when the speaker has suspended the listener’s decision-making role and has gone ahead and made the decision. Various contextual uses of affirmative and negated imperatives and analyzes them in terms of the request or lack thereof for the listener to make the decision to carry out the action. The functions of the perfective and imperfective aspects in imperatives are argued to be instantiations of temporal definiteness and temporal indefiniteness (respectively). Inasmuch as this is true, Russian aspect codes alternative construals of time in non-finite usage as well as finite usage.
650[1 0] |a Tiếng Nga |x Câu mệnh lệnh
650[1 0] |a Russian |x Imperatives
653[0 ] |a Tiếng Nga
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773[ ] |t Journal of Linguistics |g Volume 56 , Issue 3, 01 August 2020
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