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副词“不要”的拟声化重叠及其深度去范畴化

副词“不要”的拟声化重叠及其深度去范畴化

 张金圈
 吉林省延吉市, 2020
 中国 : p.76-85 中文 ISSN: 10037365
Chinese中国人Tiếng Trung QuốcNgữ phápTừ loại
Tác giả CN 张金圈
Nhan đề 副词“不要”的拟声化重叠及其深度去范畴化 / 张金圈
Thông tin xuất bản 中国 : 吉林省延吉市, 2020
Mô tả vật lý p.76-85
Tóm tắt "X得不要不要的"是近年来汉语中非常流行的一种表达方式,其中的"不要不要的"可以看成一个表达高程度情态的唯补准副词,是在劝止义副词"不要"的拟声化重叠形式的基础上进一步语法化而来的,是对拟声化重叠形式的深度去范畴化。"不要不要的"从具有开放性的拟声化构形重叠演变成个体性的构词重叠,实现了从语法形态库藏到词库成员的转变。作为一种网络流行语,"不要不要的"从拟声化重叠到唯补准副词的演变是在极短的时间内一蹴而就的,充分体现了"共时强度"效应在网络语言语法化过程中的巨大作用。
Tóm tắt The Chinese dissuasive adverb "buyao" can be reduplicated to be to "buyao buyao de" like an ideophone, behaving syntactically as a complement which indicating the high degree of the predicate. It results from the grammaticalization and deeper grammaticalization of the ideophonic reduplication "buyao", from an open-class inflectional reduplication to a kind of derivational reduplication which can be regarded as a quasi adverb, and this change is completed in a very short time. The phrase "X de buyaobuyao de" is very popular in Chinese lately, especially in cyber language, exhibiting the great role played by the public’s copycat of seeking new and different in the grammaticalization of cyber language.
Thuật ngữ chủ đề Chinese-Grammar
Thuật ngữ chủ đề 中国人-语法
Từ khóa tự do Tiếng Trung Quốc
Từ khóa tự do Ngữ pháp
Từ khóa tự do Từ loại
Nguồn trích 汉语学习 ,Chinese Language Learning- 2020(02)
Tệp tin điện tử eng.oversea.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbCode=cjfq&QueryID=28&CurRec=7&filename=HYXX202002007&dbname=CJFDLAST2020
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300[ ] |a p.76-85
520[ ] |a "X得不要不要的"是近年来汉语中非常流行的一种表达方式,其中的"不要不要的"可以看成一个表达高程度情态的唯补准副词,是在劝止义副词"不要"的拟声化重叠形式的基础上进一步语法化而来的,是对拟声化重叠形式的深度去范畴化。"不要不要的"从具有开放性的拟声化构形重叠演变成个体性的构词重叠,实现了从语法形态库藏到词库成员的转变。作为一种网络流行语,"不要不要的"从拟声化重叠到唯补准副词的演变是在极短的时间内一蹴而就的,充分体现了"共时强度"效应在网络语言语法化过程中的巨大作用。
520[ ] |a The Chinese dissuasive adverb "buyao" can be reduplicated to be to "buyao buyao de" like an ideophone, behaving syntactically as a complement which indicating the high degree of the predicate. It results from the grammaticalization and deeper grammaticalization of the ideophonic reduplication "buyao", from an open-class inflectional reduplication to a kind of derivational reduplication which can be regarded as a quasi adverb, and this change is completed in a very short time. The phrase "X de buyaobuyao de" is very popular in Chinese lately, especially in cyber language, exhibiting the great role played by the public’s copycat of seeking new and different in the grammaticalization of cyber language.
650[1 0] |a Chinese |x Grammar
650[1 0] |a 中国人 |x 语法
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